Manaz
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Low profile wheels need higher pressure to keep from bending wheels on potholes.
Higher pressure in the rear will make the car more twitchy (oversteer)
Lower pressure in the rear will make it more stable on the highway (understeer)
Higher pressure makes the ride harder in general.
This is all true. Higher pressure also impacts tyre wear (over-inflated tyres will wear out the centre of the tread, leaving the outside edges less worn). In extremes, it also reduces the size of the contact patch with the road.
Lower pressures also lead to increased fuel consumption.
The 50psi to 60psi that some people are finding their cars are set at is just nuts - I get why it might be done before a car is put on a ship/transporter, but as I've noted, fixing it back to tyre placard settings is something that the dealerships should be doing as part of their pre-delivery work (I'm not sure how it works in other markets, but dealerships in Australia charge a pre-delivery fee as part of the sale).